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ਸਿੱਖਬਾਣੀ · SikhBani

What does Gurbani teach about forgiveness?

Answered from the Sri Guru Granth Sahib · 2026-09-27
Ang 1372 STTM ↗ Bhagat KabirSalok Kabeer Jee ✓ verified
ਜਹਾ ਲੋਭੁ ਤਹ ਕਾਲੁ ਹੈ ਜਹਾ ਖਿਮਾ ਤਹ ਆਪਿ ॥੧੫੫॥
jahaa lobh tah kaal hai jahaa khimaa tah aap ||155||
Where there is greed, there is death. Where there is forgiveness, there is God Himself. ||155||
Ang 283 STTM ↗ Guru ArjanRaag Gauree ✓ verified
ਕ੍ਰਿਪਾ ਨਿਧਾਨ ਦਇਆਲ ਬਖਸੰਦ ॥
kripaa nidhaan daiaal bakhasa(n)d ||
the Treasure of mercy, compassion and forgiveness.
Ang 618 STTM ↗ Guru ArjanRaag Sorath ✓ verified
ਬਖਸਿ ਲੈਹੁ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਪ੍ਰਭ ਅਪਨੇ ਲਾਖ ਖਤੇ ਕਰਿ ਫੇਰੋ ॥੧॥
bakhas laihu saahib prabh apane laakh khate kar phero ||1||
Please forgive me, O Lord God Master; I have committed thousands of sins and mistakes. ||1||
Ang 259 STTM ↗ Guru ArjanRaag Gauree ✓ verified
ਵਵਾ ਵੈਰੁ ਨ ਕਰੀਐ ਕਾਹੂ ॥
vavaa vair na kareeai kaahoo ||
WAWWA: Do not harbor hatred against anyone.
AI study commentary — not Gurbani
These lines present forgiveness in two connected ways. Bhagat Kabir on Ang 1372 contrasts greed, which binds life to death, with khimaa, forgiveness, where the Divine presence is found. Guru Arjan on Ang 283 describes God as the treasure of mercy, compassion, and forgiveness, making forgiveness an expression of the Divine character. In Raag Sorath on Ang 618, Guru Arjan voices humble repentance, acknowledging countless faults and asking the Master for forgiveness. Forgiveness is therefore approached through honesty and reliance on grace, not self-justification. Guru Arjan on Ang 259 brings the teaching into human relationships: do not harbor hatred against anyone. Together, the selections connect receiving Divine mercy with cultivating a forgiving, non-hostile heart toward others.
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